11. SRI POOVANANATHAR TEMPLE TIRUPPOOVANAM

Devara Paadal Petra Sthalam

255th Shiva Sthalams(One of the Devara Paadal Petra Shiva Sthalam)

Region

Pandiya Naadu

Pandiya Naadu

11th Shiva Sthalam

Pathigam

Saint Thirugnanasambanthar, Saint Thirunavukarasar (Appar) and Saint Sundaramurthy (Sundarar)



HISTORY:

This temple is situated at Tirupuvanam on the southern bank of river Vaigai. This sivasthalam is considered as holy as Varanasi (Benares) as the river Vaigai takes a turn towards the north here and then flows towards east. The temple at Tirupuvanam is rather big with a 5 tier gopuram at the main entrance and a small gopuram at the entrance to the presiding female deity's shrine. This temple got the royal patronage of the Pandiya kings and later on by Nayak kings who ruled from Madurai.

When Sambandar reached the north bank of river Vaigai with the intention to visit Tirupuvanam and worship Poovananathar, the sands of river Vaigai appreared to him as thousands of Sivalingams. Samabandar decided not to set his foot on the sands of river Vaigai and wanted to worship Lord Poovananathar whose temple was on the other side of the river. Lord Shiva ordered Nandhi to move aside a little so that Sambandar could have a view of the Lord from the other bank of the river. The Nandhi is not in a straight line facing the Lord Shiva in this sivasthalam.

According to the legend, Lord vishnu and His consort Tirumagal, Lord Brahma, Lord Shiva's consort Umadevi, Sage Agasthiyar, Sage Markandeyar, Sage Vasishtar, Indiran, Sooriyan are said to have worshipped Lord Poovananathar at this Shivasthalam. Tirupuvanam is associated with an episode narrated in the Thiruvilayadal Puranam. This episode narrates the life of Ponnanaiyal, an ardent devotee of Lord Poovananathar, who lived in Tirupurvanam. She used to take her bath in the river Vaigai every day in the morning and offered garland to the Lord and danced before Him daily. She had a desire in her mind to carve out an idol of the Lord in Gold. Lord Shiva, pleased with her devotion to Him, appeared before her in disguise as a Siddhar and told her that He could covert any piece of metal into gold. Ponnanaiyal handed over to Him all the vessels she had in the house. The Siddhar Lord Shiva in disguise sprinkled sacred ash on the vessels and told Ponnanaiyal that they would turn into gold on the next day morning. When Ponnanaiyal found the gold next day morning, she gave the gold to a goldsmith and made an idol of Lord Poovananathar in gold as she had always desired. The idol was so beautiful and thrilled by the beauty of it, Ponnanaiyal pinched the deity's cheek leaving a permanent mark there. This idol of somaskandar alias Azhagiya Nayagar bears the pinch mark on His cheek even now.

SALIENT FEATURE:

·        There are separated entrances to the Shiva and Ambal shrines in this temple which covers a span of about 3 acres.

·        The Rajagopuram rises to a height of 75 feet. Several of the tanks here are considered to be sacred. Natarajar's tandavam here is Bhrama Tandavam.

·        There are several other noteworthy features and shrines in this temple. 

TEMPLE INFORMATION:

Moolavar

Sri Poovana Nathar, Sri Bhaskarapureeswarar

Ambal

Sri Poovana Nayaki, Sri Sundara Nayaki

Theertham

Vaigai Theertham

Sthala Vriksham

Palaamaram


BELIEF:

Devotees seek happy results in marriage talks, child boon, good education.

TEMPLE FESTIVAL:

Tamil Month

English Month

Festival Name

Aadi

July-Aug

Aadi Pooram

Purattasi

Sep-Oct

Navarathri

Aippasi

Oct–Nov

Kolattam festival

Karthikai

Nov-Dec

Thirukarthikai

Markazhi

Dec-Jan

Arudra Darisanam

Maasi

Feb-Mar

Maha Shivrathri

Panguni

Mar-Apr

Annual Bhrammotsavam


HOW TO REACH:

This temple is well connected by road and train services from Madurai and is situated about 20 Kms to the southeast of Madurai. There is a railway station at Tirupuvanam on the Madurai - Manamadurai section of Southern Railway.Town bus and regular bus services from Madurai are available to go to Thiruppuvanam.

TEMPLE ADDRESS:

Sri Poovananathar Temple,
Tirupuvanam,
Manamadurai,
Sivagangai,
Tamil Nadu – 623611.

LOCATION:

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