27. SRI IDAICHURANATHAR TEMPLE AT THIRU IDAICHURAM (THIRUVADISOOLAM)

Devara Paadal Petra Sthalam

27th Shiva Sthalams(One of the Devara Paadal Petra Shiva Sthalam)

Region

Thondai Naadu

Thondai Naadu

27th Shiva Sthalam

Pathigam

Saint Thirugnanasambanthar


HISTORY:

This place is in a beautiful location in the midst of hills and so it gets the name Idai-churam (“Idai” meaning – in between and “churam” meaning hills and forests).The temple is said to have been built in 7th Century.

Goddess Parvathi came here as Kamadhenu:

In ancient time, the region was a forest densely covered with Vilva trees. A shepherd, while grazing his cows, observed that one of his cows was pouring its milk at a particular place every day. He informed the locals and they cleared that area of bushes and found a Maragatha Swayambu Lingam.

The legend is that Goddess Parvathi came here as Kamadhenu (cow) and worshipped Lord Shiva. Hence the Ambal here is named Govardhanambikai (Go meaning cow in Tamil).

Saint Thirugnanasambanthar:

This is associated with Thiruidaichuram is that of Saint Thirugnanasambanthar. It is believed that, while on his pilgrimage, the saint decided to take rest here after visiting Thirukkazhukkundram temple.Lord Shiva took the form of a shepherd, came to him and offered some buttermilk to quench his thirst. When the shepherd asked him who he was, Sambanthar replied that he was on a pilgrimage to visit Shiva temples.

The shepherd told the Saint that there was a Shivalingam near this place too and insisted him to visit that also. Sambanthar followed the shepherd who stopped near this temple tank, smiled and then suddenly disappeared. Sambanthar realized that the shepherd was none other than Lord Shiva himself. While rendering his pathigam here he mentioned the lord as Idaichuranathar – Idai meaning “came and left mid-way” in Tamil.Saint Thirugnanasambanthar was mesmerised to see the glittering Maragatha lingam and while rendering his pathigam, he finished each stanza with the lines - “Idaichuram mevia ivar vannam enne”, meaning “what a beautiful colour the lord has!”

Three trees:

Three trees - Vilva, Neem (Vembu) and Peepal (Arasu) are growing together and are believed to represent Lord Shiva, Goddess Parvathi and Lord Vinayaka. It is a common belief amongst devotees that worshipping these trees will ensure unity in the family and those separated will get re-united.

People Worshipped lord shiva here:

Sages Gowtama and Sanath Kumarar have worshipped Lord Shiva here.

SALIENT FEATURE:

·        The Moolavar here is a large sized Swayambhumurthy (self-manifested lingam) and is made of Emerald (Maragatham).

·        This east facing temple with main tower (Rajagopuram) has five-tiers. 

·        The time of arthi, one can notice the beautiful and glittering Maragadha lingam.

·        The tank from where Lord Shiva gave dharshan to Sambanthar still exists and is called “Katchi Kulam” (katchi meaning appearance and kulam meanin tank).

·        A interesting feature to see here is, a banyan tree is gradually engulfing a palm tree.

·        A beautiful relief of Lord Murugan with his spear (“vel”) and with his right leg on his mount (peacock) can be seen on the right side of the Lord Shiva’s sanctum.

·        This temple is that the sanctum sanctorum is surrounded by “Ahazhi” (half circle water tank). 

TEMPLE INFORMATION:

Moolavar

Sri Idaichuranathar, Sri Gnanapureeswarar

Ambal

Sri Imayamadakkodi Ammai,
Sri Govardhanambikai

Theertham

Madhura Theertham

Sthala Vriksham

Vilvam


BELIEF:

It is believed that by worshiping Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvathi in this temple, devotees are blessed with “Santhana Prapthi” (child boon).

During Panguni (March-April), the lord’s wedding festival is celebrated. During the same time, bangles festival (Valaikappu) of Goddess Govardhanambikai is also celebrated.

TEMPLE FESTIVAL:

Tamil Month

English Month

Festival Name

Maasi

Feb-Mar

Maha Shivrathri

Panguni

Mar-Apr

Panguni Uthiram

 Chithirai

April-May

Chitra Poornima


HOW TO REACH:

Thiruvadisoolam is at a distance of 9 kms from Chengalpattu on Chengalpattu to Thirukkazhukundram route and 18 kms from Thirupporur on Chengalpattu to Thirupporur Road.

TEMPLE ADDRESS:

Sri Gnanapureeswarar Temple,

Thiruvadisulam,

Chempakkam Via,

Chengalpattu,

Kanchipuram,

Tamil Nadu – 603108.

LOCATION:

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